精神病学词汇中英对照

来自 : 学习啦 发布时间：2021-03-24

精神病学是现代医学科学的一个重要组成分支，它主要研究精神障碍的病因、发病机理、病象和临床规律以及预防、诊断、治疗和康复等有关问题。接下来小编为大家整理了精神病学词汇中英对照，希望对你有帮助哦!

精神病学词汇中英对照一：

特定阅读障碍Specific reading disorder

特定拼写障碍Specific spelling disorder

特定计算技能障碍Specific disorder of arithmetical skills

混合性学习技能障碍Mixed disorder of scholastic skills

器质性精神障碍Organic mental disorders

阿尔茨海默(Alzheimer)病Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease

阿尔茨海默病，老年前期型Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease with early onset

阿尔茨海默病，老年型Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease with alte onset

阿尔茨海默病，非典型或混合型Mental disorders due to Alzheimer is disease, atypical ro mixed type

其他或待分类的阿尔茨海默病Mental disorders due to other type of Alzheimer is disease, or unspecified

脑血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to vascular disease

急性脑血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to vascular disease of acute onset

皮层性血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to cortical vascular disease

皮层下血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to subcortical vascular disease

皮层和皮层下血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to mixedcortical subcortical vascular disease

其他或待分类血管病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other vascular disease, or unspecified

其他脑部疾病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to other braindiseases

脑变性病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to brain degeneration

匹克(Pick)病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Pick is diseasf

享廷顿(Huntington)病所致精神障碍Mental disorders due to Huntington is disease

帕金森(Parkinson)病所致精神障碍

其他或待分类的神经症Other or unspecified neruosis

心理因素相关生理障碍Physiological disorders related to psychological factords

进食障碍Eating disorders

神经性厌食Anorexia nervosa

神经性贪食Bulimia nervosa

神经性呕吐Psychogenia nervosa

其他或待分类非器质性进食障碍Other or unspecified nonorganic eating disorder

非器质性睡眠障碍Nonorganic sleep disorders

失眠症Insomnia

嗜睡症Hypersomnia

睡眠 觉醒节律障碍Disorder of the sleep-wake schedule

睡行症Sleepwalking/somnambulism

夜惊Night terrors

梦魇Nightmares

其他或待分类非器质性睡眠障碍Other or unspecified nonorganic sleep disorders

非器质性性功能障碍Nonorganic sexual dysfunction

性欲减退Lack or loss of sexual desire

阳痿Impotence

冷阴Failure of femalegenital response

性乐高潮障碍Orgasmic dysfunction

早泄Premature ejaculation

阴道痉挛Vaginismus

性交疼痛Dyspareunia

其他或待分类性功能障碍Other or unspecified sexual dysfunction

人格障碍、习惯和冲动控制障碍、性心理障碍Personality disorders, Habit and impulse disorders, Psychosexual disorders

人格障碍Personality disorders

偏执性人格障碍Paranoid personality disorder

分裂样人格障碍Cchizoid personality disorder

反社会性人格障碍Dissocial personality disorder

冲动性人格障碍(攻击性人格障碍)Impulsive personality disorder

表演性(癔症性)人格障碍Histrionic (hysterical )personality disorder

强迫性人格障碍Anankastic personality disorder

焦虑性人格障碍Anxious personality disorder

依赖性人格障碍Dependent personality disorder

其他或待分类的人格障碍Other or unspecified personality disorder

习惯与冲动控制障碍Habit and impulse disorders

病理性赌博Pathological gambling

病理性纵火Pathological fire-setting

病理性偷窃Pathological stealing

拔毛症(病理性拔毛发)Trichotillomania

其他或未特定的习惯和冲动障碍Other or unspecified habit snd impulse disorders

性心理障碍(性变态)Psychosexual disorders

性身份障碍Gerder identity disorders

易性症Transsexualism

其他或待分类的性身份障碍Other or unspecified gender identity disorders

性偏好障碍Disorders of sexual preference

恋物症Fetishism

异装症Fetishistic transvestism

露阴症Exhibitionism

窥阴症Voyeurism

磨擦症Frotteurism

性施虐与性受虐症Sadomasochism

混合型性偏好障碍Mixed disorders of sexual perference

其他或待分类的性偏好障碍Other or unspecified disorders of sexual preference

性指向障碍Sexual orientation disorders

同性恋Homosexuality

双性恋Bisexuality

其他或待分类的性指向障碍Other or unspecified sexual indirection disorders

精神发育迟滞与童年和少年期心理发育障碍Mental retardation, and disorders ofpsychological development with onset usually occurring in childhood andadolescence

精神发育迟滞Mental retardation

轻度精神发育迟滞Mild mental retardation

中度精神发育迟滞Moderate mental retardation

重度精神发育迟滞Severe mental retardation

极重度精神发育迟滞Profound mental retardation

其他或待分类的精神发育迟滞Other or unspecified mental retardation

无或轻微的行为障碍No or minimal impairment of behaviour

显著的行为障碍，需要加以关注或治疗Significant impairment of behaviour requiring attention or treatment

其他或待分类的行为障碍Other or unspecifide behavioural impaiment

言语和语言发育障碍Developmental disorders of speech and language

特定言语构音障碍Specific speech articulation disorder

表达性语言障碍Expressive language disorder

感受性语言障碍Receptive language disorder

伴发癫痫的获得性失语(Landau-Kleffner综合征)Acquired aphasia with epilepsy(Landau-Kleffner syndrome)

其他或待分类的言语和语言发育障碍Other or unspecified developmental disorders of speech and language

特定学校技能发育障碍Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills

其他或待分类的特定学习技能发育障碍Other or unspecified developmental disorders of scholastic skills

特定运动技能发育障碍Specific developmental disorder of motor skills

混合性特定发育障碍Mixed specified developmental disorders

广泛性发育障碍Pervasive developmental disorders

儿童孤独症Childhood autism

不典型孤独症Atypical autism

Rett综合征Rett is syndrome

童年瓦解性精神障碍(Heller综合征)Childhood disintegrative disorder(Heller is syndrome )

精神病学词汇中英对照二：

其他或待分类的广泛性发育障碍Ogher or unspecified pervasive developmental disorders

童年和少年期的多动障碍、品行障碍和情绪障碍Hyperkinetic, Conduct, and Emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence

多动障碍Hyperkinetic disorders

注意缺陷与多动障碍(儿童多动症)Attention dificit and hyperactivity disorder

多动症合并品行障碍Hyperkinetic conduct disorder

其他或待分类的多动障碍Other or unspecified hyperkinetic disorders

品行障碍Conduct disorders

反社会性品行障碍dissocial conduct disorder

对立违抗性障碍Oppositional defiant disorder

其他或待分类的品行障碍Other or unspecified conduct disorders

品行与情绪混合障碍Mixed disorders of conduct and emotions

特发于童年的情绪障碍Emotional disorders with onset specifie to childhood

儿童分离性焦虑症Separation anxiety disorder of childhood

儿童恐惧症(儿童恐怖症)Phobic anxiety disorder of childhood

儿童社交恐惧症Social anxiety disorder of childhood

其他或侍分类的童年情绪障碍Other or unspecified childhood emotional disorders

儿童广泛焦虑症General anxiety with onset specific to childhood

儿童社会功能障碍Disorders of social functioing wigh onset specific to childhood and adolescence

选择性缄默症Elective autism儿童反应性依恋障碍Reactive attachment disorde of childhood

其他或待分类的儿童社会功能障碍Other or unspecified cildhood disorders of social functioning

抽动障碍Tic disorders

短暂性抽动障碍(抽动症)Transient tic disorder

慢性运动或发声抽动障碍Chronic motor or vocal tic disorder

Tourette综合征(发声与多种运动联合抽动障碍)Toruette is syndrome

其他或待分类的抽动障碍Other or unspecified tic disorders

其他童年和少年期行为障碍Other behavioral disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence

非器质性遗尿症Nonorganic enuresis

非器质性遗粪症Nonorganic encopresis

婴幼儿和童年喂食障碍Feeding disorder of infancy and childhood

婴幼儿和童年异食障碍Pica of infancy and childhood

刻板性运动障碍Stereotyped movement disorders

口吃Stuttering

其他或待分类的童年和少年期精神障碍Other or unspecifide mental disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence

其他精神障碍和心理卫生情况Other mental disorders and psychological health conditions

待分类的精神病性障碍Unspecifide nonpsychotic disorder

待分类的非精神病性精神障碍Unspecifide nonpsychotic disorder

其他心理卫生情况Other psychological nonpsychotic disorder

无精神病Without psychosis

诈病Malingering

自杀Suicie

自杀死亡Complete suicide

自杀未遂Incomplete suicide

准自杀Parasuicide

自伤Deliberate sdle-harm

病理性激情Pathological emotional outbursts

病理性半醒状态Pathological semi-awakening state

其他或待分类的心理卫生情况Other or unspecified mental health conditions

待分类的其他精神障碍Other mental disorders, unspecified